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6IX RECEIPTS / FOLLOW THE BUDGET / LOCAL NEWS

Washington County Schools Found $5.4 Million Left Over. That Don't Mean They're Rich.

The school district finished its fiscal year with a surplus and a clean audit. Cool. But vacancies, delayed purchases and reserve targets make that number more complicated than it looks.

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Actual photograph of Washington County Technical High School in Hagerstown Maryland
Washington County Technical High School in Hagerstown, photographed in 2021. District school file photo; not a photograph of the October 2026 audit or its financial records. Photo: G. Edward Johnson / Wikimedia Commons. CC BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Display cropping only. ↗

When I first read that Washington County Public Schools ended the year with $5.4 million left over, I ain't gonna lie, my first thought was, 'Well damn. Didn't we just have a whole conversation about needing more money for school security?'

And that's exactly why the details matter. Because a $5.4 million surplus sounds like somebody found a suitcase of cash. That's not what the district's audit is saying.

BY THE NUMBERS

THE NUMBERS WITHOUT THE SPIN

FY2026 GENERAL FUND SURPLUS
$5.4 million
UNASSIGNED FUND BALANCE
About $30.2 million
DAYS THAT RESERVE COVERS
About 43
BOARD RESERVE TARGET
45–60 days

A clean audit doesn't mean everything is perfect

The district reported a clean financial audit presented at its October 7 school board work session. Auditors from CliftonLarsonAllen gave an unmodified opinion and reportedly identified no significant weaknesses in internal financial controls. That's good news. I'm not gonna downplay that just because it's a school board story.

But a clean audit is about whether the financial statements are presented appropriately, not some magic seal of approval on every single spending decision. And a year-end surplus isn't automatically money you can spend every year without consequences.

According to the reporting, part of the savings came from positions that weren't filled and purchases that got pushed back. Around $700,000 in Chromebook purchases were among the delayed expenses. So some of the money that looks 'left over' today could still need to be spent later.

Saving money by not filling a job ain't the same as discovering the job doesn't need to exist.6ix

And this is where I think it's fair to ask two questions at once. First, is the district handling money responsibly? From the clean audit, there are signs it is. Second, are classrooms, employees and students actually getting everything they need? The surplus by itself does not answer that.

About those reserves

The district's unassigned general fund balance was reported at around $30.2 million. That covers roughly 43 days of expenses. The school board's own target is 45 to 60 days. Meaning even with that money sitting in reserve, the system was BELOW the bottom of its stated cushion target.

You can disagree with how much emergency reserve a district should have. That's an honest budget debate. But just pointing at $30 million and saying 'look how much money they have' leaves out what it takes to operate a whole county school system.

OPEN THE FINANCIAL REPORTINGLocalNews1: WCPS $5.4 million surplus and clean audit

October 7 meeting reporting by Jessica Swann on the audit opinion, reserve figures, staffing vacancies, delayed purchases and retiree obligations.

There were long-term retiree-health obligations in the presentation too. Those are a reminder that a public institution can finish a year in the black and still owe a lot of money over time. I'm not about to pretend accounting is the sexiest thing to read, but it's some of the most important shit a local government can explain.

Now connect that to the new hotel-tax discussion

At the same time, WCPS is considering a legislative push for more hotel-tax money to pay for security work. It would be lazy to say the audit surplus automatically makes that proposal unnecessary. But it'd also be lazy for the school system to expect residents to understand the difference without laying it out.

So show the public which dollars are one-time, which dollars have already been spoken for, what those security projects will cost and why current money can't cover them. Make the budget readable to the people whose kids are in those schools.

I'm not accusing the school system of hiding money. I'm saying if public budgets were explained clearly the first time, everybody wouldn't have to spend the next week arguing over a headline.

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